The talk is composed of two topics; one is about Ultra-High Energy 
Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) and the other is about Supernova Remnants (SNRs). 
As for the UHECR part, first I will present simulations of propagation 
of UHE-protons from nearby bright galaxies taking account of 
extra-galactic magnetic fields and galactic ones. Next I will present 
numerical study on the propagation of UHE-Nuclei in a cluster of 
galaxies. Finally, I will discuss the possible contributions of past 
Gamma-Ray Bursts in Milky Way to the spectrum and composition of UHECRs 
around/below 3E+19eV. As for the SNR part, I will discuss our motivation 
to study SNRs, what we have done for the study of supernova explosion 
and explosive nucleosyhtnesis, and what we plan to do for the study of 
supernova remnants. Some preliminary results of our SNR study are also 
presented.